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What is the difference between the OMC and property management agent?

In multi-unit developments (like apartment blocks), two key roles are often confused: the Owners’ Management Company (OMC) and the Property Management Agent. Here’s how they differ:

🏢 Owners’ Management Company (OMC)

  • The OMC is a legal entity made up of the owners of the units (e.g., apartment owners).
  • Every owner automatically becomes a member or shareholder of the OMC when they buy a unit.
  • The OMC is responsible for owning and maintaining the common areas—this includes hallways, lifts, gardens, lighting, and structural elements like the roof.
  • It also collects service charges to cover these costs.
  • The OMC is governed by a Board of Directors, usually made up of volunteer owners.

🛠️ Property Management Agent

  • The agent is a third-party company hired by the OMC to carry out day-to-day management of the building.
  • Their role includes:
    • Organising repairs and maintenance
    • Managing cleaning and landscaping contracts
    • Collecting service charges on behalf of the OMC
    • Handling emergency repairs and resident queries
  • They do not own the building or make high-level decisions—they act under the instruction of the OMC Board.

âś… Summary

RoleOMCProperty Management Agent
Who they areMade up of all unit ownersA hired professional company
ResponsibilityOwn/manage common areas, make key decisionsCarry out day-to-day operations
AuthorityDecision-making powerActs under OMC instruction

In short:
The OMC owns and controls the building’s common areas, while the property management agent works for the OMC to keep things running smoothly.

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